Choose the correct option for the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Physics · Thermodyanmics · kinetic therory of gaseous

JEE Mains 2026 5 April Morning Shift

Choose the correct option for the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R).

Assertion

For n moles of an ideal gas, the change in internal energy can be written as ΔU = nCᵥ[TfT_{f}-TiT_{i}] = [nR /(γ-1)][TfT_{f}-TiT_{i}], where γ = Cₚ/Cᵥ.

Reason

The relation between the number of degrees of freedom f and γ is γ = 1+2/f.

Options